Suzuki
has come a very long way in the U.S. market since the firm began
selling a small line of inexpensive, lightweight motorcycles here
in 1963.
Now
Suzuki is one of the world's "Big Four" motorcycle makers,
offering a complete range of advanced street, off-road and race-winning
machines. Globally, Suzuki is among the dozen top automakers,
and sells more models than ever stateside. Inventor of the four-wheel
ATV, Suzuki is dramatically expanding its QuadRunner lineup, and
soon a new factory in Rome, GA, will manufacture them in the U.S.
For boating enthusiasts, Suzuki serves up a wide array of outboard
motors, many of them featuring electronic fuel injection and four-stroke
power.
American
Suzuki Motor Corporation is everywhere, on two wheels, four wheels
and on the water. To help serve millions of customers nationwide,
there are six corporate offices, staffed by hundreds of sales,
technical, accessory and distribution staff. Across the country,
there are more than 1,600 independently owned Suzuki dealerships.
And the number is still growing.
For
2002, Suzuki model highlights will include a new sedan and wagon;
a new "adventure-touring" motorcycle, plus updated RM
motocross bikes; the all-new Vinson and Eiger sport-utility ATVs,
and an all-new Z400 performance ATV; and the new, lightweight
DF140 outboard with a fuel-injected four-stroke, four-cylinder
power plant.
A
Start in Textiles
Once
again, Suzuki is continuing to build on its long, proud history.
Suzuki
wasn't always the Motor Corporation. In 1909, Michio Suzuki founded
the Suzuki Loom Company in the small seacoast village of Hamamatsu,
Japan. Business boomed as Suzuki built weaving looms for Japan's
giant silk industry. Suzuki's only desire was to build better,
more user-friendly looms. For the first 30 years of the company's
existence, its focus was on the development and production of
these exceptionally complex machines.
Despite
the success of his looms, Suzuki realized his company had to diversify
and he began to look at other products. Based on consumer demand,
he decided that building a small car would be the most practical
new venture. The project began in 1937, and within two years Suzuki
had completed several compact prototype cars. These first Suzuki
motor vehicles were powered by a then-innovative, liquid-cooled,
four-stroke, four-cylinder engine. It featured a cast aluminum
crankcase and gearbox and generated 13 horsepower from a displacement
of less than 800cc.
With
the onset of World War II, production plans for Suzuki's new vehicles
were halted when the government declared civilian passenger cars
a "non-essential commodity." At the conclusion of the
war, Suzuki went back to producing looms. Loom production was
given a boost when the U.S. government approved the shipping of
cotton to Japan. Suzuki's fortunes brightened as orders began
to increase from domestic textile manufacturers. But the joy was
short-lived as the cotton market collapsed in 1951.
The
Motor Corporation
Faced
with this colossal challenge, Suzuki's thoughts went back to motor
vehicles. After the war, the Japanese had a great need for affordable,
reliable personal transportation. A number of firms began offering
"clip-on" gas-powered engines that could be attached
to the typical bicycle. Suzuki's first two-wheel effort came in
the form of a motorized bicycle called, the "Power Free."
Designed to be inexpensive and simple to build and maintain, the
1952 Power Free featured a 36cc two-stroke engine. An unprecedented
feature was the double-sprocket gear system, enabling the rider
to either pedal with the engine assisting, pedal without engine
assist, or simply disconnect the pedals and run on engine power
alone. The system was so ingenious that the patent office of the
new democratic government granted Suzuki a financial subsidy to
continue research in motorcycle engineering. And so was born Suzuki
Motor Corporation.
In
1953, Suzuki scored the first of countless racing victories when
the tiny 60cc "Diamond Free" won its class in the Mount
Fuji Hill Climb.
By
1954, Suzuki was producing 6,000 motorcycles per month and had
officially changed its name to Suzuki Motor Co., Ltd. Following
the success of its first motorcycles, Suzuki created an even more
successful automobile: the 1955 "Suzulight." Suzuki
showcased its penchant for innovation from the beginning. The
Suzulight included front-wheel drive, four-wheel independent suspension
and rack-and-pinion steering -- features common on cars half a
century later.
Coming
to the continent
Suzuki
continued its motorcycle racing efforts, developing its engineering
skills and learning everything it could. By 1962, Suzuki was in
Europe winning the first-ever 50cc Grand Prix World Championship.
A year later, Suzuki won the title again, as well as the 50cc
class at the classic Isle of Man TT.
It
was also in 1963 that Suzuki brought its newest motorcycles to
America. Success came quickly by offering riders a new level of
value and reliability with a fast-growing line of motorcycles.
Most notable were Suzuki's two-stroke vertical twins. In 1966,
the X-6 Hustler became Suzuki's first true street-legal performance
machine, and the fastest Japanese 250cc of the time. A 500cc model,
the Titan, soon followed, and remained in Suzuki's lineup until
the 70s.
Suzuki
also began competing and winning off-road. In the World Motocross
Championships, long dominated by European makes, Suzuki won the
1971 500cc title with the help of Roger DeCoster. Soon to be a
racing legend, the Belgian and his bright yellow Suzukis won the
World Championship four more times, in 1972, '73, '75 and '76.
Suzuki extended its MX success with an incredible string of victories
in the 125cc World Championship, winning the eight-liter title
from 1975 to 1984. And Brad Lackey became America's first 500cc
World Motocross Champion on his works Suzuki in 1982.
Stateside
between 1975 and 1990, riders Darrell Schultz and Danny LaPorte
(500cc), Kent Howerton and Tony DiStefano (250cc), Mark Barnett
(125cc and 250cc Supercross) and Guy Cooper (125cc) would all
win national championships with Suzuki.
Back
on the road, Suzuki's two-stroke line grew to include a series
of in-line triples, capped off by the GT750 -- the largest mass-production
liquid-cooled two-stroke street bike ever offered to the public.
Briefly, in 1975, Suzuki experimented with Wankel rotary-engine
technology, introducing the now-collectible, short-lived RE5.
And Suzuki's Grand Prix road racing efforts expanded to the premier
500cc class. Briton Barry Sheene won two-straight World Championships
aboard the exotic RG500 square four. This enduring race bike would
go on to two more title wins in 1981 and 1982 with Italians Marco
Lucchinelli and Franco Uncini riding.
But
with tightening emissions standards, four-stroke inline fours
would lead Suzuki's charge starting in 1976. The new GS750 boasted
a relatively short stroke, double overhead cams, double disc brakes
and fine handling. The GS1000 that soon followed was arguably
the best one-liter four-cylinder of its time. The GS series worked
well on the track, too, and Wes Cooley and Yoshimura won the young
AMA Superbike Championship for Suzuki. By the early 1980s, Suzuki
had firmly staked out its territory as a major player in the market
for tough, reliable, high-performance road machines.
Suzuki
Goes Off-Shore, and All-Terrain
In
1977, Suzuki took to the water, forming a new company to market
its proven outboard motors in the U.S. By the 1980s, Suzuki was
selling a complete lineup of two-stroke motors, ranging from a
modest two-horsepower model to a mighty 225-horse outboard. Along
the way, Suzuki introduced a series of technological breakthroughs:
oil injection, dual-plug heads and MicrolinkTM, a computerized
control system for optimal engine timing. To demonstrate its confidence
in the product, Suzuki also broke through with the industry's
first three-year limited warranty -- the longest ever offered
on a full line of marine motors, then or now.

In 1982, Suzuki took the lead in the hot
new market for all-terrain vehicles by introducing the first four-wheel
ATV: the top-selling QuadRunner LT125. This model led to Suzuki's
ATV tagline of today: "First on Four Wheels." A full
line of Suzuki Quads followed the LT125, and competing manufacturers
soon offered their own four-wheeled ATVs.
Suzuki
Brings its Cars Stateside
Through
the early 80s, Americans largely knew Suzuki for its motorcycles.
But Suzuki's automotive division overseas kept growing. For 30
years, Suzuki had been building a reputation in Japan as a top
manufacturer of small cars. Much of the four-wheel focus was on
four-wheel-drive models with serious off-road abilities. In 1970,
the LJ10 became Japan's first mass-market 4x4.
It
wasn't until 15 years later, though, that Suzuki introduced its
automotive line to the US In 1985, American Suzuki opened its
automotive division and was the first manufacturer in the United
States to offer a compact sport-utility vehicle. While small in
size, the Suzukis featured real off-road design features such
as ladder-type frames, four-wheel drive and two-speed transfer
cases. Suzuki's revolutionary SUVs were snapped up by hundreds
of thousands of Americans who wanted a tough, sporty, and practical
means of transportation. And on rugged off-road trails across
the country, you'll still find some of these original Suzuki 4x4s
-- scratched and scraped, and with some serious mileage, but still
climbing rocks and hills alongside the best of today's four-wheelers.
As
with its motorcycles, Suzuki raced its cars. And staying true
to its off-road heritage, Suzuki has long competed in one of America's
premier off-road races, the famed Pikes Peak International Hill
Climb. Since 1992, Suzuki has either won or come in second an
amazing seven times thanks to Suzuki Motorsport's six-foot-plus
superstar driver, Nobuhiro "Monster" Tajima, and some
incredible cars producing 800-1000 turbocharged horsepower.
Back
in Monster's homeland, the Suzuki Wagon R was Japan's top-selling
vehicle from 1997 to 2000, posting sales of nearly 250,000 units
per year. In the process, Suzuki Motor Corporation has become
the 12th largest automotive company in the world, with sales of
nearly 1.8 million units per year. In 2000, Suzuki became the
Fastest Growing Japanese Auto Company in America, increasing sales
by an amazing 22 percent over the previous year.
The
growing popularity of Suzuki's in the US was helped by several
innovations, including the Grand Vitara, unveiled in 1998 and
the first V6-powered small SUV. In 2001, another new Suzuki moved
to the top of the firm's sales charts with the introduction of
the XL-7 - the first affordable seven-passenger SUV and the largest
Suzuki yet built. In the 16 years since Suzuki had sold its first
automobiles in the States, the lineup had expanded from one vehicle
to six, including SUVs, sedans and wagons. More new models are
on the way.
More
Racing Success
While
Suzuki was just starting up the compact SUV craze, its roadracing
motorcycles had already earned a winning reputation at the highest
levels of racing.
In
1986, Suzuki originated the mass-production repli-racer Superbike
with its revolutionary GSX-R750. Never before had a bike so racy
been offered to so many riders. The first GSX-R was distinguished
by its full fairing, a then-unusual square-tube aluminum frame,
and design features that made the Suzuki by far the lightest bike
in its class. This signature Suzuki motorcycle, backed by an outstanding
contingency program that paid riders for results, became the omnipresent
club racing machine. Many of the best American riders of the last
15 years honed their skills on GSX-Rs and some rode to championships
and Daytona glory.
A
young, fearless Kevin Schwantz won the Daytona 200-miler in 1988
and numerous other Superbike races on GSX-Rs prepared by Yoshimura
R&D. Jamie James added to the Superbike championship tally
with a title win in 1989. And Suzuki started its longtime ownership
of the near-stock AMA 750cc Supersport Series. Since 1996, Suzuki
has won every 750cc SS title, and virtually every race.

More GSX-Rs followed the original 750; an 1100, then a 600. New
versions appeared year after year, and some proved nearly as revolutionary
as the first. In 1996, Suzuki unveiled an all-new 750 with a liquid-cooled
engine and twin-spar aluminum frame. Lighter than some of its
competitors by 40-plus pounds, the new GSX-R ruled Supersport
racing. With the help of Aussie Mat Mladin, this GSX-R claimed
back-to-back AMA Superbike Championships in 1999 and 2000. If
that wasn't enough, the smallest GSX-R won its share of AMA 600cc
Supersport races, and a championship in 1998. Under the care of
Team Valvoline Suzuki, the big 1100 won a long string of WERA
National Endurance Championships.
In 2001, Mladin and Yoshimura debuted yet another new low-mass
GSX-R750 at Daytona, and easily won the event. The year also saw
the debut of the outrageous GSX-R1000, featuring class-leading
horsepower packed into a ridiculously light 375-pound motorcycle.
Like the 750 before it, the new 1000 won various bike-of-the-year
honors worldwide.
While
the GSX-Rs collected most of Suzuki's road racing trophies, other
notable wins came around the world. Schwantz, who cut his racing
teeth on GSX-Rs, went on to numerous 500cc Grand Prix victories,
and won the World Championship on his Suzuki RGV500 in 1993. Kenny
Roberts Jr. joined Team Suzuki in 1999 and won a slew of races
on his Suzuki V-four before winning his first 500cc World Championship
during the 2000 season.
Suzuki
once again was on top of the pinnacle of all motorcycle racing.
And, back home in America, Angelle became the first woman to win
the NHRA Pro Stock Bike title that same year. In 2001, she surpassed
the famous Shirley Muldowney in NHRA victories, becoming the most
successful woman on the drag strip ever.
Off
the pavement, Suzuki saw increasing success as well. In the mid-1990s,
under the guidance of Roger DeCoster (now motocross team manager),
Suzuki claimed 125cc AMA East and West Coast Supercross Championships.
DeCoster watched over the pro-class rise of teen phenom Travis
Pastrana, who scored a 125cc Supercross Championship in 2000,
and went on to win the AMA 125cc Outdoor National Championship,
too. In 1999, South African Greg Albertyn won the AMA 250cc Outdoor
National Championship. Before coming to the States, "Albee"
had won the 250cc World Motocross Championship for Suzuki. Frenchman
Mickael Pichon recaptured that biggest of motocross crowns onboard
a factory Suzuki in 2001. To date, among all classes, Suzuki has
won more than two dozen World Motocross Championships.
Finally, Suzuki RMs have dominated the newest form of motocross
racing, Arenacross, with the help of multi-time champion Buddy
Antunez. The Californian has won over 100 events and is still
going strong.
Award-Winning
Technology on the Water
While
Suzuki motorcycles dominated on many racetracks, Suzuki outboards
continued to win over boat owners with the best selection and
best warranties offered by any manufacturer. In 1998, Suzuki introduced
the industry's first four-stroke, electronic fuel-injection outboards
in the 60-70 horsepower class. These new motors were the first
to combine clean, quiet and efficient four-stroke technology with
the performance of digital sequential electronic fuel injection.
The Suzukis were honored in winning the prestigious IMTEC (International
Marine Trades Exposition and Convention) Innovation Award.
In
1999, Suzuki went the next step and introduced the first four-stroke
EFI outboards in the 40-50 horsepower class. Suzuki again won
the prestigious IMTEC Innovation Award for advancements not found
on any other motors in their class, including a four-valve-per-cylinder/dual-overhead-cam
design, digital electronic fuel-injection, and a pulse-tuned,
long-branch intake manifold. These breakthrough products have
made Suzuki a world leader in EFI four-stroke outboard technology.
For
2001, Suzuki expanded its advanced four-stroke outboard line with
the addition of two new models -- the DF90 and DF115. These motors
brought Suzuki's renowned electronic fuel-injected four-stroke
efficiency, performance and reliability to a whole new class of
boaters. Now, owners of offshore fishing boats, pontoon boats,
aluminum boats, fiberglass skiffs and more can all enjoy Suzuki's
advanced engineering.
The
Suzuki Tradition Continues
What
was once a small group of dedicated engineers, designing the world's
finest weaving machinery, has today grown into a worldwide company
of almost 15,000 people, who create and distribute products in
more than 190 nations. Worldwide, Suzuki sells nearly 1.8 million
vehicles a year, surpassing the sales of such renowned marques
as BMW, Mercedes and Saab. Suzuki motorcycles are the first choice
of more than 2 million riders every year. And global sales of
Suzuki outboards continue to grow.
Throughout
the new millennium, on two wheels, four wheels, and on the water,
Suzuki aims to continue its tradition of technological trailblazing,
and appealing to customers who demand unique design, value, reliability
and superior engineering